Solanum dulcamara (scientific name: Solanum dulcamara ) is a climbing perennial plant of the Solanaceae family that grows on forest edges and in moist places. Its leaves are oblong or narrowly ovate, slightly pointed at the tip, and smooth without sawtooth. Widely distributed, mainly in Europe and Asia, it has long been used in folk remedies and traditional medicine.
It has traditionally been used to treat joint conditions such as rheumatism, regulate blood circulation, and treat skin problems and ulcers. However, because it contains alkaloids unique to plants in the Solanaceae family, its use requires careful safety management. In recent years, basic research into the pharmacological activity of its active ingredients has been progressing.
In terms of ingredients, the steroid glycoside alkaloid "β-solanamarine" has been reported as the main component. It has also been suggested that it may contain trace amounts of alkaloids, flavonoids, and phenolic compounds. Based on these ingredients, basic research and information on traditional use suggest that it may have physiological activities such as anti-inflammatory properties , blood flow support , and skin conditioning .
Characteristics of Marubanohoroshi
- Scientific name: Solanum dulcamara
- Classification: Solanaceae
- Japanese name: Marubanohoroshi
- Growth form: Climbing perennial
- Habitat: forest edge, wet land
- Leaf characteristics: oblong or narrowly ovate, no sawtooth
- Parts used: Above ground parts (traditional use)
Main ingredients (reported examples)
- Steroid glycoside alkaloid: β-solanamarine
- Alkaloids: Trace solanine-related compounds
- Flavonoids: Flavonoids (trace amounts)
- Phenolic compounds: polyphenols
- Others: organic acids, minerals, etc.
Expected effects
- Support for joints and rheumatism: It has been suggested that it may contribute to reducing inflammatory load and maintaining joint condition.
- Supports blood flow and circulation: It has been suggested that it may contribute to regulating peripheral circulation and circulation.
- Skin condition support effect: It has been suggested that it may contribute to the stabilization of skin troubles and the skin environment.
- Anti-inflammatory support: It has been suggested that it may contribute to the alleviation of chronic inflammatory stress.
- Ulcer and mucosal support effects: It has been suggested that it may contribute to maintaining the health of the gastrointestinal mucosa.